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Bioestrecho

SpeciesBirds

Brambling

Fringilla montifringilla

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Fringillidae
Presence in the Strait
Seasonal
Abundance
scarce
Protection in Spain
Special protection (List)
In Spanish
Pinzón real

35% of its open observations in the area are from November.

Photograph: Наш мир нашими глазами, CC0, vía iNaturalist

Length
16 cm
Weight
25 g
01020LENGTH16 cmcentimetres

Presence in the Strait

Scarce winter visitor to open areas and woodlands. Numbers vary from year to year depending on the severity of winter in the N of Europe.

Identification

Similar to a Chaffinch but with rusty-buff tones on upperparts, orangey breast and white rump, lacking white on tail. In winter males show pale fringed black head and dark spotted upperparts, bill, yellow with dark tip; black head, back and bill in summer plumage. Females are similar to males in winter but with grey patch on neck-sides and nape with blackish crown-stripes.

Movements

Most birds seen are females and juveniles, as most males only move short distances from their breeding areas. Prenuptial peaks in 2nd hf. March and postnuptial in 1st hf. November.

Ring recoveries

Belgium (1) and Sweden (1). Fringillidae Pinzón Vulgar Fringilla coelebs coelebs Fringilla coelebs africana ad.E Pinzón Real ad.W

Bioestrecho editorial text. Last revised: 8 September 2026.