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SpeciesBirds

Common Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclus

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Emberizidae
Presence in the Strait
Seasonal
Abundance
common
Protection in Spain
Special protection (List)
In Spanish
Escribano palustre

39% of its open observations in the area are from December.

Photograph: MPF, CC BY-SA 4.0, vía Wikimedia Commons

Length
16 cm
Weight
21 g
01020LENGTH16 cmcentimetres

Presence in the Strait

Common winter visitor to marshy areas.

Identification

Males are unmistakable in summer. In winter, only hint of a black bib with a grey throat, the head is brown with darker eyestripes and crown. Females in summer are similar to winter males but lacking broad white collar and darker brown ear-coverts; in winter plumage they have a paler head, buffish moustachial-stripe and no bib.

Movements

Postnuptial migration is more conspicuous; the first birds arrive towards the end of October, with peaks in 2nd hf. November. Prenuptial migration is hardly noticeable, more of a withdrawal from wintering areas, with peaks in 2nd hf. January.

Ring recoveries

Germany (2), Spain (2), Belgium (1), former Czechoslovakia (1), France (1), Holland (1) and Sweden (1).

Bioestrecho editorial text. Last revised: 8 September 2026.